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| Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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| Gustafson, Cole R.. |
| This article utilizes the Survey of Small Business Finances to compare and contrast trade credit practices of rural small business firms. The results show that these firms borrow money and then re-lend it to others in the form of trade credit. There is a strong direct relationship between various forms of debt held by these firms and their level of accounts receivable (e.g., trade credit extended to customers). The actual level of re-lending varied among firms depending on their adoption level of computers that are used for cash management and credit services. Accounts receivable balances were also dependent on sales levels, costs of doing business, and other income. The most important source of funds for re-lending was obtained from mortgages and... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Trade; Credit; Finance; Agribusiness. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23513 |
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| Latruffe, Laure; Davidova, Sophia; Douarin, Elodie; Gorton, Matthew. |
| The impact of the introduction of the EU Single Area Payments (SAP) on farm strategy is investigated for a sample of Lithuanian farms, utilising farm accounting and survey data. The applications of two investment models demonstrate that the credit market in Lithuania was imperfect prior to accession and that some farms were financially constrained. The introduction of the SAP has a significant, positive influence on farmers’ intentions to expand their farm area compared to a baseline scenario of the continuation of pre-accession policy. The switch in policy has a more pronounced effect on farms that were previously credit constrained. While the SAP has been presented as a policy support that is decoupled from production, its introduction will nevertheless... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Single Area Payments (SAP); Common Agricultural Policy (CAP); Credit; Lithuania. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36861 |
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| SOUZA, R. A. de; VIVALLO PINARE, A. G.; WILLIAMS FUENTES, C. O.; FINSHI, R. P.. |
| O trabalho apresenta os resultados da pesquisa socio-economica em 32 propriedades, de pequenos e medios produtores, na regiao de Ouricuri, no alto sertao de Pernambuco. Estas propriedades foram submetidas a analises economicas e financeiras e chegou-se as seguintes conclusoes: 1. ao considerarmos o consumo familiar como um custo inevitavel, a maioria das propriedades tem taxa interna de retorno negativa; 2. a maioria das propriedades nao tem capacidade de pagamento que possa financiar o consumo familiar; 3. os ingressos extra-agricolas sao importantes; 4. a falta de adequacao da estrutura bancaria ao credito, para os pequenos agricultores, limita os efeitos dos subsidios; 5. antes de se decidir pela mudanca nas taxas de juros o governo deve estudar entre... |
| Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Mao-de-obra familiar; Pernambuco; Family labor; Small farmer; Middle farmer; Family consumption.; Agricultura familiar; Análise Econômica; Crédito; Médio Produtor; Pequeno Produtor.; Ouricuri; Credit; Economic analysis.. |
| Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/133493 |
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| Klemick, Heather. |
| This study examines the drivers of land use in a shifting cultivation system with forest fallow. Forest fallow provides on-farm soil quality benefits, local hydrological regulation, and global public goods. An optimal control model demonstrates that farmers have an incentive to fallow less than is socially optimal, though market failures limiting crop production can have a countervailing effect by encouraging fallow. An econometric model estimated using data from the Brazilian Amazon suggests that fallowing does not result from internalization of local fallow services but instead is associated with poor market access and labor and liquidity constraints. |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Forest; Farms; Fallow; Ecosystem services; Land use; Spatial econometrics; Brazil; Credit; International Development; Land Economics/Use. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120270 |
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| Ouma, James Okuro; De Groote, Hugo; Owuor, George. |
| Maize is a key food crop in Kenya. While maize yields increased from 1.25 t ha-1 in early 1960s to over 2 tonnes in 1982, they fell below 1.5 t ha-1 in 2000. Given the limited land area, there is no doubt that Kenya will have to rely more on modern technologies for increased yields .Use of improved maize varieties and fertilizers will therefore continue to be critical inputs for improving productivity. To improve production, it is important to understand factors determining adoption and intensity of use of modern technologies. A stratified 2-stage sampling design was used to select 1800 households, subsequently interviewed by means of structured questionnaire. Econometric models were used to explore factors influencing adoption and intensity of use of the... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Maize; Adoption; Improved seed; Fertilizer; Credit; Extension; Kenya; Crop Production/Industries. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25433 |
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| Zeller, Manfred. |
| Group lending has received much attention in recent years because of its perceived potential in providing financial services to poor households that lack traditional collateral. The analysis in this paper focuses on the effects of program design, community and group characteristics on the repayment performance of groups, using a data set on groups from six different lending programs in Madagascar. The results show that socially cohesive groups pool risks by diversifying the members’ asset portfolio so that their repayment performance is improved even in communities with high-risk exposure. |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Community Participation; Madagascar; Credit; Financial Economics. |
| Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97299 |
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| Mullally, Conner. |
| This essay is an evaluation of year one of the Rural Business Development (RBD) program for small rice farmers in León, Nicaragua. The RBD program is administered by the Millennium Challenge Corporation, and is designed to deliver agricultural extension advice and affordable credit in the form of inputs to farm households. This essay estimates the average impact of the program on rice yields and revenues utilizing inverse propensity score weighting combined with linear regression. In conducting statistical inference, it also accounts for the fact that agricultural outcomes are likely correlated over space in a small area such as the one studied here. The results suggest that the program had no impact on average, likely due to the presence of a severe... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Development; Extension; Credit; Spatial; Impact evaluation; International Development. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108723 |
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| Mullally, Conner. |
| Abstract: This essay is an evaluation of year one of the Rural Business Development (RBD) program for small rice farmers in León, Nicaragua. The RBD program is administered by the Millennium Challenge Corporation, and is designed to deliver agricultural extension advice and affordable credit in the form of inputs to farm households. This essay estimates the average impact of the program on rice yields and revenues utilizing inverse propensity score weighting combined with linear regression. In conducting statistical inference, it also accounts for the fact that agricultural outcomes are likely correlated over space in a small area such as the one studied here. The results suggest that the program had no impact on average, likely due to the presence of a... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Development; Agriculture; Extension; Credit; Spatial; Propensity score; International Development. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108498 |
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| Tovar Rangel, Delfino. |
| La discusión de considerar a un empleado por su perfil proporcionado por su formación académica o considerar por sus capacidades laborales, habilidades, destreza y aptitudes para desarrollar sus funciones de una forma eficaz y eficiente para lograr tener éxito, en este caso, el promotor de financiamiento rural en el estado de Chihuahua para lograr cumplir con sus metas en Financiera Rural hipotéticamente, es necesario que sea agrónomo o de carrera afín. En el presente estudio, en la discusión, análisis, revisión y conclusión de los datos e información recolectada mediante encuestas telefónicas, revisión bibliográfica, consultas en Internet y en la red Institucional. Se emiten los comentarios concluyentes de que, dado que el promotor de crédito rural en... |
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Palavras-chave: Desarrollo rural; Crédito; Promotor; Perfil; Capacidades; Rural development; Credit; Promoter; Profile; Capabilities; Gestión Financiera para el Desarrollo Rural; Maestría Tecnológica. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2392 |
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| Stam, Jerome M.; Dixon, Bruce L.. |
| Farmer bankruptcies, bankruptcy rates, and related issues are explored from the beginning of modern bankruptcy legislation over a century ago. Farmer bankruptcies historically have been controversial because they are thought to indicate changes in the economic well-being and structure of the rural economy. Concerns about farmer bankruptcies were heightened twice during the past century. The first was from 1920 through the Great Depression and the second was during the 1980s. Bankruptcy data for Chapters 7, 11, and 13 exist for farmers for the 1899-1980 period, but there are no Chapter 7, 11, or 13 farmer bankruptcy data available beginning in 1980. However, data are available for the 1986-2002 period for Chapter 12, the Family Farmer Bankruptcy Act of... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Bankruptcy; Financial stress; Farm sector structure; Farm numbers; Foreclosure; Credit; Debt; Income; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33689 |
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| Deininger, Klaus W.; Goyal, Aparajita. |
| Despite strong beliefs that property titling and registration will enhance credit access, empirical evidence in support of such effects remains scant. The gradual roll-out of computerization of land registry systems across Andhra Pradesh’s 387 sub-registry offices (SROs) allows us to combine quarterly administrative data on credit disbursed by all commercial banks for a 11 year period (1997-2007) aggregated to the SRO level with the date of shifting registration from manual to digital. Computerization had no credit effect in rural areas but led to increased credit-supply in urban ones. A marked increase of registered urban mortgages due to computerization supports the robustness of the result. At the same time, estimated impacts from reduction of stamp... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Land Registration; Credit; Transactions; Computerization; India; International Development; Land Economics/Use; G28; Q24; R51; R52. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61257 |
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| Cabo, Paula; Rebelo, Joao. |
| Over the last decade Portuguese Agricultural Credit Cooperatives (ACCs) have increasingly face survival challenges related to their difficulty in gathering equity. The main source of ACCs equity is the net benefit; thus, understanding how ACCs governance can work on correcting bad economic performance is of crucial importance to overcome this constraint. The main objective of this paper is to describe the governance control mechanisms in the ACCs. Five governance mechanisms are identified: board and chairman change (internal mechanisms), central ACC intervention by an agent or by management board replacement and merger. Empirical analysis proved that the internal governance mechanisms activity is not related to the ACC performance. Additionally: (a) ACCs... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cooperatives; Credit; Governance; Multinominal logit; Agricultural Finance; D23; L29. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24623 |
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| Cabo, Paula; Rebelo, Joao. |
| Over the last decade Portuguese Agricultural Credit Cooperatives (ACCs) have increasingly face survival challenges related to their difficulty in gathering equity. The main source of ACCs equity is the net benefit; thus, understanding how ACCs governance can work on correcting bad economic performance is of crucial importance to overcome this constraint. The main objective of this paper is to describe the governance control mechanisms in the ACCs. Five governance mechanisms are identified: board and chairman change (internal mechanisms), central ACC intervention by an agent or by management board replacement and merger. Empirical analysis proved that the internal governance mechanisms activity is not related to the ACC performance. Additionally: (a) ACCs... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cooperatives; Credit; Governance; Multinomial logit; Agricultural Finance; D23; L29 . |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25338 |
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| Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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